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Teaching and learning Goals:
一、 功能:
1. Talk about rules
I can’t go out on school nights.
I can’t see friends on school days and I have to do my homework after school.
I must practice the guitar before dinner and I have to do the dishes after dinner.
二、 词汇和常用表达
1.能够正确使用下列词汇
practice, help, before, out, dish.
2.能正确使用下列常用表达
practice sth, practice doing sth, help sb (to)do sth, help sb with sth, see friends, before dinner, on school nights, help his mom make breakfast.
3.能够认读下列词汇
do the dishes, go out.
三、文化知识
了解中外相同或不同的校规、班规和家规
Teaching and learning steps:
Step I. Pre-listening activities
1. Preview
Ask the Ss to translate the following Chinese into English first .Then ask the Ss to put them into English orally, then let them write English down without looking at the textbooks.
(1)外出 ______________________ (7)打扫他的房间 ___________________________
(2)见朋友 ______________________ (8) 在学校的晚上 ___________________________
(3)做他的家庭作业 ______________ (9) 每个周六 ______________________________
(4)练习弹吉他 __________________ (10)晚饭前 ________________________________
(5)清洗餐具 ____________________ (11)晚饭后 ________________________________
(6)帮他的妈妈做早饭 ______________ (12) 每天早晨_______________________________
Ask the Ss to translate the following sentences.
(1)规则是什么?
(2)在学校的晚上我不能外出。
(3) 放学后我必须做我的家庭作业。
(4) 晚饭前我必须练习弹吉他。
______________________________________________________________________________
(5) 我每天早上必须帮我的妈妈做早饭。
______________________________________________________________________________
(设计说明:本部分词组和句子为学生的预习作业,词组和句子都是本节课的重要语言知识,该部分预习内容可以帮助学生更有目的性的预习。同时通过检测学生的预习效果,教师可以更有针对性地教,学生可以更有针对性的学。)
2. Lead in
(1) T: As we know ,we have many school rules . First let’s review them . ( show some pictures and ask ss to say the rules .)
(2)T: Do you have any rules at home? What can you do ? What can’t you do ?And what do you
have to do ? Write them down on your exercise books.( Then ask several ss to say their home
rules.)
Ok. Let’s come to 1a.Match the pictures with the rules.Check the answers.
(设计说明:通过图片复习一些校规,创设轻松的学习氛围并引导学生写出自己的家规,并完成1a,降低了学习的难度,调动了学生的学习兴趣。)
Step II. While-listening activities
1. Listen and find the general idea.
(1) Ask the Ss to listen to their conversation and find out:
What is the dialogue about?_____
A. Dave has many rules in his house.
B. Emily has many rules in her house.
C. There are many rules at school.
Ask students to check the answer: A.
2. Listen to the conversation more carefully and find the specific ideas
(1)Ask the Ss to listen again and put an ×for things Dave can’t do and a √for things he has to do.
(2) Check the Ss’ answers .
3. Listen again .Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b .Choose from the phrases in the box.
Rules When |
go out |
see friends |
do his homework |
practice the guitar |
do the dishes |
watch TV |
help his mom make breakfast |
clean his room |
4. Play the tape again and ask the Ss to fill in the blanks.
Emily: Hi, Dave. Do you want to ______the basketball game in the park this evening?
Dave: I’d _____to, but I can’t go ______on school nights.
Emily: that’s too bad.
Emily: Really?
Dave:Yeah,I can’t ______my friends on school days and I _____ ______ do my homework after school.
Emily:What other rules do you have?
Dave:Mmm…I must ________the guitar ________dinner and then I have to do the ________after dinner.And I can’t _______TV in the evening.
Emily:Oh, Well,I have to _______my mom _______dinner sometimes .
Dave:Me,too.I have to help my mom make _________every morning.And I must ______my room every Saturday.
Emily: Wow,you do have _____ ______ ______rules!
(3)Check the Ss’ answers.
(设计说明:本部分的内容重在培养学生们听取大意和听取细节信息的能力,分层设计题目和任务,让学生了解听力原文大意,提高听力能力。)
Step III. Post-listening activities
1.Listen to the tape and repeat.
(1)Play the tape and ask the Ss to read the conversation after the tape.
(2)Show the sentence patterns and let the Ss to practice the conversations in pairs.Then go to the front of the classroom and perform it to the whole class.
2.Report Dave’s rules . See who is the best?
(设计说明:本部分的内容重在培养学生模仿磁带复述和口头表达的能力,同时通过复述和对话练习引导学生更好地内化语言知识。)
Step IV Inquiry into knowledge by translation
Ask the Ss to look at the following sentences and fill in the blanks. The Ss can help each other and have a discussion in groups after doing the following by themselves.
1. too ,also和either 都有________的意思,too 多用在_________句中,放在________;also 多用在_______句中,放在_________;either 多用在________句中,放在____________.
用too ,also和either 填空。
(1)I don’t like bananas. He doesn’t like bananas,________.
(2) I _________like basketball.
(3) I can play soccer ,________.
2.do the dishes
dish 此处用作________,常用复数形式,其前常加_________.dish 也可作可数名词,意思为“菜肴,一道菜”。
(1) 你外出前必须清洗餐具。
You must ________ ________ _________before you ________ _________.
(2) He kikes cold dishes.(翻译)_________________________________________________
2. practice +名词_________________I practice the guitar every morning.__________________
practice doing sth ______________I practice _______(play) the guitar.
3.help sb (to )do sth ________________help sb with sth___________________
He helps me _________(clean)my room.
I can help you _________English.
(设计说明:教师引导学生们运用他们从实践中的感知来尝试独立归纳语言规律,然后再给以必要帮助。然后通过小组讨论的形式可获得更为准确的答案,最后老师适当讲解较难以理解的部分。)
Step V. The end-of- class test
I. 根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1.Don’t a______late for class.
2.We must e_______in the classroom.
3.Don’t l_________to music in class.
4.Don’t f________.
II. 翻译下列句子。
1.我不得不做我的家庭作业。
I ______ _______do my homework .
2.我在晚上十点前必须上床睡觉。
I must go to bed ________10:00.
3.我必须帮我的妈妈做早饭。
I have to _______my mom _________ _________.
4.Dave 在晚上能见朋友吗?
_______Dave _______friends on school_________?
(设计说明:通过当堂练习检测学生对本节课所学内容的掌握。)
StepⅥ Homework
1. Memorize the new words and useful expressions.
2.Make a list of your family rules.
【本课设计亮点】:
1. 预习部分的词组和句子都是本节课的重要语言知识,该部分预习内容可以帮助学生更有目的性的预习。同时通过检测学生的预习效果,教师可以更有针对性地教,学生可以更有针对性的学。通过图片和小组竞赛的方式更能激发学生的学习热情。
2.导入部分,先让学生们通过图片复习以前学过的校规,并逐步引导学生们说出自己的家规,降低了难度,激发了学生的学习热情。
3.本课的听力训练。先听大意再细节,听后多种形式的小组合作活动,最后的对话练习和填空让学生进一步内化听力原文,提高学生的听力能力。
4.本课的情感教育的通过听力练习、阅读训练、对话练习和写家规的作业自然渗透。
【不足之处】:
本节课有听有说,有读有练,课堂活动较多,所以预习内容一定要提前布置给学生,便于学生更有目的性的去预习,提高课上学习速度。否则可能时间不够而无法完成本课目标。
【使用建议】:
鉴于本节课的容量较大,教师在使用本教案前,要引领学生做好课前预习,才能收到良好教学效果。
【答案】
StepⅠ
1.(1) go out (2) see friends (3) do his homework (4) practice the guitar (5)do the dishes
(6) help his mom make breakfast (7)clean his room (8)on school nights (9)every Saturday (10)before dinner (11)after dinner (12) every morning
2.(1)What are the rules?
(2)I can’t go out on school nights.
(3)I have to do my homework after school.
(4)I have to practice the guitar before dinner.
(5)I have to help my mom make breakfast every morning.
Step IV
1. 也,肯定,句末,肯定,句中,否定,句末,either,also, too
2. 碗,碟,the ,do the dishes, go out 他喜欢吃凉菜。
3. 练习某物 我每天早上练习吉他。 练习做某事 playing
4. 帮助做某事 在某方面帮助某人 (to)clean with
Step V
1. arrive eat listen fight
2. have to before help make breakfast Does see nights
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