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广东省惠州市惠东县惠东荣超中学高中英语 Unit 3 Using Language学案 新人教版必修3
Learning aims
Master the important words and phrases of the text.
Know the main idea of the text.
Cultivate one's appreciation in drama.
Important & difficult points
Language points. 2. Act it out.
课前预习案 Previewing case
Task 1 Words consideration.
steak n. ________ 2.pineapple n. __________ 3.dessert n.__________
4. _______ 数量→(短语)__________ 大量的
__________adj. 粗鲁的;无理的 ___________n. 无理;粗鲁
6. __________ n.举止;方式 _________n.礼貌 7._________ v. 尖叫; n.尖叫声;喊叫声
8.________ adj. 真的,真诚的 9. _______ vi.&n. 鞠躬弯腰 10. _________ n. 理发师
11. reserve v._______ n.________
Task 2 Phrases
冒险 _______________ 2.衣衫褴褛________________
3. 关于;至于 ___________ 4.eat like a wolf _____________
Task 3 Fast reading : True or false?
(1) The owner looked down upon Henry when he noticed Henry’s appearance. ____
(2) Henry asked for more of the same food because he is an American who like to eat a lot. ____
(3)When Henry saw the million pound bank-note, he was happy and proud of it. ____
(4)The owner did not believe that the bank-note was real and he asked Henry to get out of the
restaurant. ____
Task 4 Answer these questions.
What did the hostess feel when Henry came into the restaurant? How do you know?
________________________________________________________________________.
2. Why were the owner and hostess shocked when they saw the million pound bank-note
in Henry’s hand?________________________________________________________.
Whose behavior changes the most during this scene? Give examples.
_________________________________________________________________________.
What can we learn from this story?
_________________________________________________________________________.
Task 5 Retell the story by filling the blanks.
_______forced him to go into a restaurant. The owner and the waiters served him in a _____ manner. However, when they saw the note, their ________to Henry changed greatly. It was very common to_______ a stranger by their clothes in the capitalist countries.
探究案 Exploring case
Task 1 What did the owner/ waiter/hostess say before Henry took the note out of the
Envelope? How about after. Give some example.
Before Henry took the note: ______________________________________________________
After Henry took the note: _______________________________________________________
Task 2 Language points.
1. He sits down at a table next to the front window. 他在靠近前窗子的桌子旁坐了下来。
归纳:next to ________, 此处做定语;next to 还有"仅次于,几乎"的意思。
运用(1)Peter挨着Paul 坐在沙发上。_______________________________________
It is the largest city _____________________________________________________
它是仅次于伦敦的最大的城市。______________________________________________
2.This one is reserved. 那张桌子已经有人预定了。
归纳:reserve _____ (=book); ________ (set aside)
reserved adj._______ reserved seats __________ reserve sth. for sb/ sth. _____________
我们必须在宾馆里预留一个房间。_______________________________________.
(2)这些座位是留给VIP的。________________________________________________.
(3)留点力气爬山吧。 ______________________________________ for the climb.
I am afraid it'll cost a large amount of money. 恐怕要花很多钱。
amount n. 1) 总额, 总数 2)数量, 数额 a large / small amount of…________________
区别: a large amount of & a large number of
a large amount of 与_____数名词连用, 修饰用量计算的东西。
E.g It will take us a large amount of money and time to finish the work.
a large number of 修饰____数名词, 修饰用数计算的东西。
I have a large number of things to do, so I can’t go to see a film with you.
拓展: amount vi. (与to连用) 等于;总计;合计
Translation:
(1)Their traveling expenses amount to seven hundred dollars.___________________________
(2) 他的欠债总数达到三千多美元。_____________________________________________
(3)我有很多钱。_____________________________________________________________
(4) 很多人认为生活很艰难。____________________________________________________
4. Well, it is well-known that Americans like to eat a lot. 嗯,大家都知道,美国人吃的多。
归纳:it在句中作 _____主语,真正的主语是____________________________________.
结构为: it is/was + ______ +_______
运用:(1)简直不敢相信我的钱包被偷了。______________________________________
很奇怪今天所有的人都举手回答问题了。___________________________________
很显然他已经不爱你了。_________________________________________________
5. Well, we will have to take a chance. 哦, 我们要赌一把了。
*take a/ the/ chance/ chances_________ by chance ________ chances are that… ____________
*get/have/gain the chance to do sth 获得做某事的机会(此时=opportunity)
e.g. John wants to go abroad if he gets the chance/opportunity.
Translation: (1)We decided to take a chance on the weather and have the party outdoors.
______________________________________________________________________.
我们不要冒险, 我们最好求稳。
_______________________________________________________________________.
(3)这是学习英语的好机会。_______________________________________________
6. manner n.
Translation them into Chinese and guess the meaning of "manner" in different sentence.
(1)He answered in an arrogant manner. _________________________________________
此处manner表“________” 常用单数;
His manner was impolite. __________________________________________________
此处manner 表“_________”, 也用____数;
(3)It is bad manners to talk with your mouth full. ___________________________________
此处manner表“礼貌, 礼仪”, 常用复数。
翻译以下句子:
① 你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话?_____________________________________________
他很粗鲁地和她说话。_______________________________________________________
③ 你应该时时刻刻都讲礼貌。___________________________________________________
7. genuine 1) real, not fake or artificial真的, 非伪造的, 非人工的
a genuine pearl ____________ a genuine note ________
Sincere, honest 真诚的, 真实的
翻译:她似乎很真诚,但是我不能相信她。______________________________________.
8. indeed adv.1) in fact _________
e.g I don’t mind. Indeed, I am willing to help you.
Translation: 其实,我很喜欢英语。______________________________________________.
truly, really, certainly__________ e.g A: --Did he finish the work B: --Indeed, he did.
You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like .
你什么时候想来吃点什么, 就一定要来啊。
“疑问词+ever”的用法区别
1) whatever, whichever, whoever, whomever 等可以引导_______ 从句, 也可以引导______状语从句。引导让步状语从句时, 可以换成 ___________________________, 位置可以在主句前, 也可以在主句后。
e.g We will complete the work on time, no matter what happens.
= Whatever happens, we will complete the work on time.
①你可以拿你想要的任何东西(宾语从句)_________________________________________
②不管谁违反了法律都应受到惩罚(主语从句)。____________________________________
③不管发生什么事,我们都将按时完成工作.(状语从句)
_______________________________________________________________________
2)wherever, whenever, however 只能引导______状语从句,可以换成___________________,可以放在主句前或主句后。
Whenever he goes abroad, he will buy presents for his sister. 他每次出国都会买礼物给他妹妹。
=____________________________________________________________________________.
You can go no matter where you like. 你想去哪里就去哪里。
= ____________________________________________________________________________.
注意: however 还有“无论多么”的意思。
E.g However cold it was, he wanted to go swimming. 不管天气多么冷, 他都想去游泳。
翻译: 不论有多富, 人们总是想要更多。__________________________________________
Task 3 Role play:
Please form a group of four, act it out and try to imitate their tones. Try your best to make it as funny as possible.
Task 4. Listening,writing and acting
Listen to the tape again and answer the following questions:
Why does Henry worry when he leaves the restaurant?
_____________________________________________________________________________
Why can’t he see the two brothers again?
_____________________________________________________________________________
What do they ask him to do?____________________________________________________.
Task 5 Speaking
Read Act 1, scene 4 again and underline all the expressions used to order food. Imagine you are having meal in a restaurant. Make a dialogue with you partner. One acts the customer, and the other the waiter.
Customer: I’d like… /I have… ‚What do you suggest… ƒI’ll have that.
④The bill, please. ⑤Can I have the check, please?
Waiter/ Waitress: Can I help you? ‚I’ll take your order in a minute.
ƒAre you ready to order, sir/madam? ④Enjoy your meal. ⑤Here is your bill.
Task 6. 用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文:
我十二岁的时候,非常偶然地读了马克·吐温写的一个有趣的故事。作者给我们讲了一个令人难以置信的故事。我真的非常喜欢这个故事,正是这个故事让我对马克·吐温的作品感兴趣。在这个故事中,一对有钱的英国兄弟对身无分文的亨利打了一个赌。他们给了衣服褴褛的亨利一张面值百万的支票。带着这张支票,亨利经历了许多惊险的奇遇。由于他寒酸的外表,亨利在许多地方遭遇了劣质服务。可是,当他们看到这张钞票后,那些瞧不起他的人立刻改变了态度,就连富家兄弟中的哥哥的女儿也爱上了亨利。发生在亨利身上的故事对那时崇拜金钱的社会作出了生动的解释。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
&, lt;, br style="PAGE-BREAK-BEFORE: always" clear="all"> Unit 3 Using language
Period 5 The Million Pound Bank Note
课前预习案 Previewing case
Task 1 Words consolidation.
1.牛排2.菠萝3.甜点 4.amount;amounts of 5.rude;rudeness 6.manner;manners
7.scream 8.genuine 9.bow 10.barber 11.保留;预约;储备,储存;自然保护区
Task 2 Phrases
take a chance/ take chances 2.in rags 3.as for 4.狼吞虎咽
Task 3 Fast reading : True or false? (1)T (2)F (3)F (4)F
Task 4 Answer these questions.
She felt very impatient and looked down upon Henry because of his poor appearance. We could know it from what she said. “Why, look at him, he eats like a wolf.”
Because they never thought that the bank-note belonged to such a person in rags.
The owner’s behaviour changes the most because he stops being rude and worrying if Henry can pay for the meal and becomes over-polite offering Henry a free meal.
We shouldn't judge people by appearance. Money is everything in the capitalist society.
Task 5 Retell the story by filling the blanks.
Hunger;rude;attitude;judge
探究案 Exploring case
Task 1 What did the owner/ waiter/hostess say before Henry took the note out of the Envelope? How about after? Give some examples.
Before Henry took the note: Owner:That one’s reserved./Now perhaps if you pay the bill I can help the other customers. Waiter :It’ll cost a large amount of money ./Again, everything?/What’s there to wait for? Hostess:My goodness! Why, look at him. He eats like a wolf./He’s in rags.
After Henry took the note: Owner:I’m sorry, sir, so sorry…/Just having you sit here is a great honor!/Doesn't matter at all. We are so very glad that you even entered our little eating place./It would be wrong of me not to trust a gentleman such as yourself, sir./It’s for us to thank you, from the bottom of my heart! Hostess:And you put him in the back of the restaurant! Go and see him at once!
Task 2 Language points.
归纳:临近;紧靠 运用(1)Peter sat next to Paul on the sofa. (2)next to London
归纳:预定;‚预留、保留;预定的、保留的;预定的座位;为某人、某物预留某物
运用:(1)We must reserve/ book a room at the hotel. (2)These seats are reserved for VIP.
(3)Reserve your strength
3. 大量的/少量的 区别:不可;可
运用:(1)他们的旅费共大700美元。(2)His debt amounts to more than three thousand dollars.
I have a large amount of money. (4)A large number of people think life is very tough.
归纳:形式;Americans like to eat a lot 结构为: it is/was + adj. +that 从句
运用: (1)It is unbelievable that my wallet was stolen. (2)It is strange that all students raised their hand to answer the questions. (3)It is obvious that he didnot love you any more.
碰运气、冒风险;偶然;很可能……, 大概是……
Translation: (1)我们决定与老天爷赌一把, 在户外聚会。
(2)We mustn't take chances. We’d better play safe.
(3)This is a great chance/ opportunity to learn English.
(1)他用傲慢的语气回答。;方法、方式;(2)他的行为不礼貌。;态度、举止;单
(3)嘴里有食物时说话不礼貌。;复
Translation:(1)Why are you talking in such a strange manner?
(2)He talked to her in a very rude manner. (3)You should have good manners all the time.
7. 1)真的珍珠;真的支票 2)She seems genuine but I can’t trust her.
8. 1)事实上, 其实;Indeed/ In fact, I like English very much 2)的确, 实在的, 确实
9.1)名词性;让步;no matter what/which/who/whom
翻译:(1)Take whatever you want .(2) Whoever breaks the law should be punished.
(3)We will complete the work on time, no matter what happens.
= Whatever happens, we will complete the work on time.
2)让步;no matter where/when/how;No matter when he goes abroad, he will buy presents for her sister.;You can go wherever you like.
注意: However rich people are, they always want more.
Task 4. Listening,writing and acting
1.Henry begins to worry that he got the bank note by mistake.
2.Unfortunately he cannot see the two brothers again as they have gone traveling.
3. They ask him to go back to their house in thirty days’ time.
训练案 Training case Task 1根据首字母写单词。
genuine 2)chance 3)manner 4)reserve 5)unbelievable 6)amounts
Task2. 用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文
At my age of 12, I read an interesting play written by Mark Twain by accident. In the story, two rich English brothers made a bet on penniless Henry, who was in rags, giving him a million-pound banknote. Because of his poor appearance, Henry received bad services in many places. But after they saw the banknote, those who looked down upon him all changed their attitude. The story happening to Henry accounts for the capitalist society those days very well.
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